Call to action Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Call to action - Essay sheathFracking as well known as hydraulic fracturing is a subroutine of fracturing rock by bucking fluids into dikes or Cracks. smoothen is mixed with water and various chemicals and injected at high pressure to create small fractures in a wellbore. This causes fluids containing petroleum, gas and other minerals to move to the well. The technique has been apply in most countries with coal seam gas, strict oil, shale gas, and tight gas. Through hydraulic fracturing, countries with oil deposits stomach acquired maximum extractions from the wells go oning to economic stability. The process can lead to extraction of rich hydrocarbons, which could be hard to extract in other ways. callable the internationals widespread success of fracking, most of the countries ar adopting this method. This has led to the development of new rules and regulations. In the United States, the EPA ensures these laws are enforced. Additionally, the procedure has had its disadv antages. Most of these are purlieual impacts such as contamination of ground water. During the fracking process, chemical are mixed with water and injected into dikes. These dikes may be connected or defend downstairsground channels that lead the chemicals to the water table hence causing contamination. It leads to depletion of fresh ground water. There is also presence of reprehensible gases which are being released into the atmosphere during the process. Noise pollutions also caused by pumps providing the hydraulic pressure needed to inject water into the cracks. Most of these impacts sop up harmful effects to human health. Due to the negative impacts, the process is under international scrutiny. Laws and regulations have been put in place to regulate the level of pollution to the environment. Some countries have employed total bans to prevent fracking while others have set up regulations to help standardize the process. oil production licenses in the United States of Ameri ca are being issued on a contract with set rules and regulations that have to be followed during hydraulic fracturing. Grants to improve engineering science Financial institutions and the Congress should provide grants to help improve technology used in most of the E.P.A laboratories. This will indirectly help in conserving the environment since the laboratories are used to carry out tests. Financial institutions include banks, microfinance organizations and other global organizations such as the World beach and European Union. Additionally, grants should also be issued to other research institutions provide funds to set up laboratories and impart researches. Extreme research will help scientists and environmentalists to come up with better ways of oil drilling. They may also come up with new ideas on the type of chemicals used leading to the use of environment friendly chemicals. The type of technology used in fracking may be improved because of increased research. research wil l help in brainstorming and attainment of new ideas and innovations. Petroleum engineers discovered the fracking process in the 1940s. They there is the need to come up with other processes that are environmental friendly. To achieve grants, oil-drilling investors will have to establish project proposals on the type of projects and processes used. Signing of contracts will lead to issuing of string-attached grants. There should also be nationwide campaigns to cause awareness of the impacts of hydraulic fractur